Validating an email address is one of the hardest feats on the web. A valid email can be marketing gold, but an invalid email address is dead weight. Not only does it require a CPU-taxing PHP regular expression ("/^[A-z0-9\._-]+"."@" . "[A-z0-9][A-z0-9-]*". "(\.[A-z0-9_-]+)*"."\.([A-z]{2,6})$/"), the regular expression can be useless even after it's validated for format if the domain doesn't exist. A regular expression simply wont do -- we need to think more low-level. What does email at any domain require? A DNS MX record. Well, PHP provides a great solution to validate that there's a MX record for the provided email address' domain.
Code Example:
<?php function domain_exists($email, $record = 'MX'){ list($user, $domain) = explode('@', $email); return checkdnsrr($domain, $record); } if(domain_exists('imran@phpmoot.com')) { echo('This MX records exists; I will accept this email as valid.'); } else { echo('No MX record exists; Invalid email.'); } ?>